新聞下標真的是一門學問。
看看這些標題,請問大家:
白宮承認的「錯誤」,是指「推文放上台灣國旗」?還是指「刪除台灣國旗推文」?
看聯合報,感覺是前者。
看自由時報,感覺是後者,標題讀起來是小編不小心誤刪台灣國旗推文。
中央社標題有點踩在兩者之間。
答案是什麼?
可以看白宮新聞稿原文。
https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/press-briefings/2021/07/08/press-briefing-by-press-secretary-jen-psaki-july-8-2021/?fbclid=IwAR0uRafGhnU5salqhuEO3w6E4ZvhNrA14JUfYgDHo3Z51qIsPN0VoQhUh80
答案很清楚。
白宮發言人說的是,當時一開始放上台灣國旗是個無心之過(honest mistake),後來發現了錯誤,就把推文刪掉了。
意思是,白宮的政策,「不應該」放上台灣的國旗。
以這三家媒體來看,聯合報的標題最符合白宮原意。
但如果不看標題,其實點進去看文章,三家都有把白宮發言人的話寫出來(但完整程度不一)。
台灣的媒體編輯下標時真的是各顯神通,建議大家還是要盡量看原文。
原文在此:
Q Thank you. There are hurt feelings among government officials in Taipei after the White House COVID team posted and then deleted a tweet that had an image of Taiwan’s flag along those of other nations getting vaccine doses from the United States. Was this tweet a mistake in the first place? And if not, then why was the tweet deleted?
MS. PSAKI: So, this was an honest mistake that was made by the team handling graphics and social media, and should not in any way be viewed as a shift in official U.S. policy. When we recognized the mistake, we removed the tweet. So we did exactly as you said.
We remain committed to our One-China Policy based on the Taiwan Relations Act, the three joint communiqués, and the six assurances.
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「三合一」到「四合一」:微調「一個中國」政策,更加深化台美關係
美國國務院過去對「一個中國」政策的配套,採用三合一的表述方式,作為政府官文書每提到一個中國時的模式,「三合一」意指:「台灣關係法、三個公報、一個中國政策」。
三合一的處理,區隔了中國「一個中國,台灣是中國不可分割的一部分」!
拜登在民主黨選舉政綱中,沒有提「一個中國」,但是,宣稱追求美國國家利益與區域和平的國務院,不提一個中國料想是不可能做到的。
儘管如此,國務院還是把一個中國政策從「三合一」增加為「四合一」的表述。今日的聲明,在「台灣關係法、三個公報」之外,「一個中國」政策內涵,把「六項保證」加進去了!
「四合一」在實質上微調了「一個中國政策」的內涵。這無疑讓台美關係更加深化!
New Guidelines for U.S. Government Interactions with Taiwan Counterparts
美國國務院聲明
美國國務院公告美國政府與台灣互動的新指導方針,鼓勵美國政府與台灣接觸,因應美台持續加深的非正式關係。
台灣是一個鮮活的民主國家、重要的安全和經濟夥伴、更是國際社會的良善力量。
新指導方針會解放與台灣接觸的官方準則。讓行政部門能確實有效執行以《台灣關係法》、《三個聯合公報》和《六項保證》為基礎之一個中國政策。
The Department of State has issued new guidelines for U.S. government interaction with Taiwan counterparts to encourage U.S. government engagement with Taiwan that reflects our deepening unofficial relationship. The guidance underscores Taiwan is a vibrant democracy and an important security and economic partner that is also a force for good in the international community. These new guidelines liberalize guidance on contacts with Taiwan, consistent with our unofficial relations, and provide clarity throughout the Executive Branch on effective implementation of our “one China” policy, which is guided by the Taiwan Relations Act, the three Joint Communiques, and the Six Assurances. The new guidelines have been issued following a review as set forth in the Taiwan Assurance Act.
https://www.state.gov/new-guidelines-for-u-s-government-interactions-with-taiwan-counterparts/?fbclid=IwAR2UfWIj4xEmFv27nsXZbDRRxAiLD85nNO1rwRoH_klXAhjhEXnsXK_aePc
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美國駐聯合國大使凱莉·克拉芙特訪問台灣
美國駐聯合國大使凱莉·克拉芙特(Kelly Craft)將於1月13日至15日訪台,並與資深台灣官員及外交人員會面。訪台期間,克拉芙特大使將遵循以《台灣關係法》、《美中三個聯合公報》以及《對台六項保證》為依據的美國一中政策,鞏固美國政府對拓展台灣國際空間堅定而持續的支持。克拉芙特大使也將於1月14日於台灣外交及國際事務學院發表演說,談及台灣對國際社會的傑出貢獻,以及台灣有意義參與及擴大參與國際組織的重要性。AIT新聞稿請見:https://www.ait.org.tw/zhtw/ambassador-kelly-crafts-travel-to-taiwan-zh/
Ambassador Kelly Craft’s Travel to Taiwan
Ambassador Kelly Craft will travel to Taipei January 13-15 for meetings with senior Taiwan counterparts and members of the diplomatic community. During her trip, the Ambassador will reinforce the U.S. government’s strong and ongoing support for Taiwan’s international space, in accord with the U.S. one-China policy that is guided by the Taiwan Relations Act, the three U.S.-PRC joint communiques, and the Six Assurances to Taiwan. Ambassador Craft will also deliver remarks January 14 at the Institute of Diplomacy and International Affairs on Taiwan’s impressive contributions to the global community and the importance of Taiwan’s meaningful and expanded participation in international organizations. See AIT press release: https://www.ait.org.tw/ambassador-kelly-crafts-travel-to-taiwan/
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